miércoles, 30 de enero de 2013

THE PASSIVE VOICE

1. We clean the garages every day.
The garages are cleaned every day
2. They posted all the letters yesterday.
All the letters were posted yesterday
3. We have invited all the students in the school
All the students in the school have been invited
4. They pay me a lot of money to do the job
A lot of money is paid to me to do the job
I am paid a lot of money to do the job
5. You must clean this machine every time you use it
This machine must be cleaned every time you use it
6. They are mending your shoes at the moment
Your shoes  are being mended at the moment
7. The police arrested a lot of people
A lot of people were arrested
8. You should pay your bill before you leave the hotel
The bill should be paid before you leave the school
9. We will have to answer the letters
The letters will have to be answered
10. They offered Harry a good job
Harry was offered a good job
A good job was offered to Harry
11. They have to postpone the meeting
The meeting has to be postponed
12. They were painting the ship when the accident happened
The ship was being painted when the accident happened
13. Do you water the plants every day?
Are the plants watered every day?
14. Did he buy all the records?
Were all the records bought ?
15. We are going to decorate this room
This room is going to be decorated
16. Is the mailman delivering the mail now?
Is the mail being delivered now?
17. The newspaper didn’t report the event immediately.
The event wasn’t reported immediately
18. She handed me the plate
I was handed the plate
The plate was handed to me
19. Are they meeting him at the airport?
Is he being met at the airport?
20. Doctors are treating her in hospital
She is being treated in hospital
21. The storm damaged the roof
The roof was damaged by the storm
22. Somebody introduced me to Dr. Felix last year
I was introduced to Dr. Felix last year

PASIVA REFLEJA

1. People believe that the wanted man is living in New York
It is believed that…
The wanted man is believed to be living in NY
2. People say that many people are homeless after the floods.
It is said that …
Many people are said to be homeless after the floods
3. People know that the Prime Minister is in favour of the new law
It is known that…
The Prime minister is known to be in favour of the new law
4. People expect that the government will lose the election
It is expected that the government …
The government is expected to lose the election
5. Someone thinks that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall
It is thought that…
The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall
6. People believed that the thieves got in through the kitchen window
It was believed that…
The thieves were believed to have got in through the kitchen window
7. Someone alleged that he drove through the town at 90 miles an hour
It was alleged that…
He was alleged to have driven through the town at 90 miles an hour
8. Someone reported that two people were seriously injured in the accident
It was reported that…
Two people were reported to have been seriously injured in the accident
9. People say that three men were arrested after the explosion
It is said that…
Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion
10. People believe that this sword belonged to King Arthur
It is believed that…
This sword is believed to have belonged to King Arthur
11. They thought that the flowers arrived from Holland
It  was thought that the flowers …
The flowers were thought to have arrived from Holland
12. Experts say that this house dates back to the 12th century
It is said that…
This house is said to date back to the 12th century
13. People said that his widow had spent all his fortune
It was said that…
His widow was said to have spent all his fortune
14. We consider that the petrol tank is dangerous
It is considered that…
The petrol tank is considered to be dangerous
15. People expect that the damage would be extensive
It is expected that…
The damage is expected to be expensive
16. The journalist reported that there were 30.000 people at the meeting
It  was reported that…
30.000 people were reported to have been at the meeting
1. It is expected that the strike will end soon
The strike is expected to end soon
2. It is expected that the weather will be good tomorrow
The weather is expected to be good tomorrow
3. It was reported that the building has been badly damaged by fire
The building was reported to have been badly damaged by fire
4. It is believed that the company lost a lot of money last year
The company is believed to have lost a lot of money last year
5. It is expected that the company will lose a lot of money this year
The company is expected to lose a lot of money this year
6. It is said that the company is losing money
The company is said to be losing money
7. It is thought that this town was built in the 17th century
This town is thought to have been built in the 17th century
8. It is said that Elvis Presley is alive
Elvis Presley is said to be alive
9. It was believed that some ghosts inhabit this palace
Some ghosts were believed to inhabit this palace
10. It is thought that the global warming is increasing
The global warming is thought to be increasing


HAVE/GET SOMETHING DONE

1. They are going to cut his hair tomorrow
He’s going to have his hair cut tomorrow
2. We asked the decorators to paint our house
We had our house painted
3. John’s car was repaired yesterday
John had his car repaired yesterday
4. Our computer is being fixed at the moment
We’re having our computer fixed at the moment
5. The manager will ask his secretary to prepare his documents
The manager will have his documents prepared
6. His leg was broken in a car accident
He had his leg broken in a car accident

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